A-Frame中文教程

position

The position component places entities at certain spots in 3D space. Position takes a coordinate value as three space-delimited numbers.

All entities inherently have the position component.

Example

            
< a-entity position= "0 1 -1"> </ a-entity>

Value

A-Frame uses a right-handed coordinate system where the negative Z axis extends into the screen. The table below assumes looking down the negative Z axis from the origin.

Axis Description Default Value
x Negative X axis extends left. Positive X Axis extends right. 0
y Negative Y axis extends down. Positive Y Axis extends up. 0
z Negative Z axis extends in. Positive Z Axis extends out. 0

Relative Positioning

World-space positions of child entities inherit from parent entities. Consider this scene:

            
< a-entity id= "parent" position= "1 2 3">
< a-entity id= "child-1"> </ a-entity>
< a-entity id= "child-2" position= "2 3 4"> </ a-entity>
</ a-entity>

The world-space position of #child1would be 1 2 3as inherited by the entity. In the local parent’s space, #child1‘s position would be 0 0 0.

The world-space position of #child2would be 3 5 7, by combining the position with the parent entity. In the parent’s local space, #child2‘s position would be 2 3 4.